Masters Dissertation

MATERNITY RIGHTS IN TANZANIA AND THE LIVED REALITIES OF FEMALE DOMESTIC WORKERS’ ENJOYMENT OF MATERNITY BENEFITS: A CASE STUDY OF DOMESTIC WORKERS WORKING IN ILALA AND TEMEKE DISTRICT IN THE DAR ES SALAAM REGION

Through its Employment and Labour Relations Act („ELRA‟), 2004 (which is generally applicable to all workers, including domestic workers), Tanzania has incorporated into their contracts of employment provisions for balancing work, family and personal life as provided under the ILO Convention on Maternity Protection. Under the ELRA an employee, including a female domestic worker, is […]
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‘BOOM OR GLOOM?’ AN EXAMINATION OF THE IMPACT OF MINING ACTIVITIES ON THE LIVELIHOODS OF FEMALE SMALL HOLDER FARMERS IN ZVISHAVANE DISTRICT, ZIMBABWE

Many studies have focused on how mining activities have affected local communities however very few of them have examined the impact of the extractive industry on the livelihood activities of rural women. The extraction of minerals has caused massive environmental degradation as well as air, water and noise pollution. Women, because of their gender roles, […]
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IS MARRIAGE A HAVEN OR A RISK FOR WOMEN IN ZIMBABWE IN THE ERA OF HIV/AIDS: INTERROGATING WOMEN’S REPRODUCTIVE RIGHTS IN MARRIAGE

The study sought to establish the extent to which civil and registered customary marriages in Zimbabwe protect married women from or expose them to the risk of HIV/AIDS infection. It interrogates the susceptibility of married women to sociocultural practices and factors that violate their sexual and reproductive rights and thereby rob them of their sexual […]
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“BLESSING OR CURSE’’: THE ACQUISITION OF LAND FOR MINERAL EXTRACTION AND ITS EFFECTS ON RURAL WOMEN’S LIVELIHOODS: A CASE OF SHURUGWI, ZIMBABWE

There have been many discussions about how the livelihoods women, their families and ultimately their communities who are affected by mining operations, especially largescale operations, invade their rural home areas. However, they have focused mainly on the issue of women’s participation in mining. Usually, women who intend to participate in mining are already financially privileged. […]
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WORK OR EXPLOITATION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE PLIGHT OF THE GIRL CHILD WHO IS EMPLOYED AS A DOMESTIC WORKER IN THE BUDIRIRO SUBURB OF HARARE, ZIMBABWE

In the wake of Zimbabwe’s economic crisis, school drop-out rates for girls is rapidly increasing and this study critically analyses how to protect the growing invisible and highly vulnerable workforce of poorly-educated girls between the ages of 12 and 15, many of whose parents force them to work illegally as domestic workers within and outside […]
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GENDER DIMENSIONS OF ACCESSING BUSINESS LOANS FOR MICRO AND SMALL BUSINESSES: A CASE STUDY OF CHIPATA DISTRICT IN THE EASTERN PROVINCE OF ZAMBIA

This dissertation explores solutions to failing micro and small businesses of informal women traders in the Chipata District of the Eastern Province of Zambia even though they receive the benefit of business loans. Although micro-finance providers exclusively target women traders in the informal sector, the researcher primarily uses the women’s law approach (WLA) to reveal […]
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EXPLORING THE CAUSES OF LOW CONVICTION RATES IN TEENAGE AND ADULT RAPE CASES IN THE HARARE REGIONAL MAGISTRATES COURTS, ZIMBABWE

This dissertation explores how Zimbabwe’s criminal justice system, in particular the Regional Magistrates Courts in Harare, responds to teenage and adult rape cases. Using several complementary methodologies, in particular, the grounded women’s law approach, the researcher, relying on his unique inside knowledge and experience of the system as a Regional Prosecutor, critically investigates trial practices […]
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CAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE BE AN ALTERNATIVE FORM OF JUSTICE TO RETRIBUTIVE JUSTICE IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN ZAMBIA? A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF SECTION 8 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, CHAPTER 88 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA

In view of the growing prison population and the government’s inadequate budgetary funding of the Prisons Service, various options have been explored to find solutions to the problem. This study focuses specifically on the failure by most Magistrates to effectively implement section 8 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC), Chapter 88 of the Laws of […]
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WOMEN’S RIGHT TO LAND: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESSES OF INHERITED LAND UNDER CUSTOMARY LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW: A CASE OF ILEMELA DISTRICT MWANZA, TANZANIA

Women’s substantive right to inherit land from their deceased husband’s estate and their ability to enforce that right through various dispute resolution mechanisms are serious problematic areas of the law that affect thousands of women who live under either customary or Islamic law in Ilemela District, Mwanza in Tanzania. This is because the perception of […]
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